Friday, August 31, 2012

Define Field Status Variants


Define Field Status Variants (OBC4)

Path: Same

Select 0001 field data variants then click on copy as (F6) icon at the time it will be display in the following manner.

FSTV
Field status name
0001
Field status for 0001

Now you have to change in this following manner

FSTV
Field status name
STTV (any 4 code)
Field status for TAST

Press enter key and click on copy all then (tick mark)
Click on save

If you want to view the status group select your field status variants STTV.
Double click on Field Status Group folder then double click on G001 then double click on General Data .
Select Text as Required entry, Assignment Number as Optional entry and others are remaining Suppress.
Double click on Additional Account Assignment Group.
Select Business Area as Required entry and others are remaining Suppress.
Come back click on save again come back

Open and close posting period


In simple term open period can be refers that a period which are going to start posting. If you do not want to post any business transaction on that particular period we can keep that period in close posting.

Path: Spro → Img → Financial accounting (new) → Financial accounting global settings (new) → Ledgers → Fiscal year and posting period → Posting period.


A)    Define variants for open posting periods (OBBO)

Path: same

Click on new entries
Variants
Name
TEPO (any 4 code)
Posting period variants
      Press enter key and save
      Come back

B)    Open and close posting period (OB52)

Path: same

Click on new entries
Variant
A/C typ
From P1
Year
To P1
Year
From P2
Year
To P2
Year
TEOP
+
1
2008
12
2008
13
2009
16
2009
Press enter key and save

C)    Assign variants to Company code (OBBP)

Path: same

Click on Position
Company code
Variants
TASE
TEOP
Press enter key and save

Field Status Groups

The ‘field status’ of an individual field or a group of field is marked into a Field Status Group which is then assigned to individual GL master records.

Path: Spro → Img → Financial accounting (new) → Financial accounting global settings (new) → Ledgers → Fields

Assign company code to fiscal year variants


Assign company code to fiscal year variants (OB37)

To find out your company code click on position and type TAST
Fiscal year variants – TE
Press enter key and save
Come back to easy access

Fiscal year Variants


Fiscal year variants helps in defining the relationship between the calendar and fiscal years, it is specifying the number on of posting periods and special posting periods required in fiscal year. There can be maximum 12 posting periods and 4 special periods in General Ledger (GL) accounting.
Special Periods: Besides the normal 12 posting periods, SAP allows for defining maximum of 4 more posting periods it is known as special periods. This periods is used for year-end closing activities.

Path: Spro → Img → Financial accounting (new) → Financial accounting global setting (new) → Ledgers → Fiscal year and posting periods → Maintain fiscal year variants

Click on new entries

FV
Description
No. posting
No. posting period
No. special period
TE
Apr-Mar 4 – spl
12
12
4 (maximum)

Press enter key
Select your fiscal year variant code (TE) and double click on period folder
Click on new entries

Month
Day
Period
Year shift
04 (April)
30
1
0
05 (May)
31
2
0
06 (June)
30
3
0
07 (July)
31
4
0
08 (Aug)
31
5
0
09 (Sept)
30
6
0
10 (Oct)
31
7
0
11 (Nov)
30
8
0
12 (Dec)
31
9
0
01 (Jan)
31
10
-1
02 (Feb)
28
11
-1
03 (Mar)
31
12
-1
Press enter key and save

Fiscal year settings


Fiscal year settings (OB29)

Fiscal year is nothing but period – normally made up to 12 month for which company draw up their financial statements and values their inventory. There is no any condition regarding the fiscal year is a calendar year or non-calendar year and also the fiscal year is need not necessarily to contain 12 month (periods), in case if the fiscal year is less than 12 periods then its called shortened fiscal year. 

Define Business Area


Define Business Area (OX03)

In FI this internal organisational units represents a separate operational responsibility. Separate business area financial statements (both Balance sheet and P&L statements) can be created for internal purposes.

Path: Spro → img → enterprise structure → definition → financial accounting → define business area.
Click on new entries
Business Areas
Description
TAHY
Hydrabad
TAPU
Pune
TACU
Calcutta
Press enter key and save

Assign company code to company


Assign company code to company (OX16)

Path: Spro → img → enterprise structure → assignment → financial accounting → assign company code to company.
Click on position
Company code – TAST
Code               Copmany
TAST              TATAGC
Press enter key and click on save.
Click on continue button
Come back to easy access